Category: ACBN Interviews

  • Black Entrepreneur Support in Canada: Insights from former BBPA President Ross Cadastre

    Black Entrepreneur Support in Canada: Insights from former BBPA President Ross Cadastre

    Black Entrepreneur Resilience: Lessons from Former BBPA President Ross Cadastre

    At ACBN, we live by the principle I am because we are. It reminds us that as we uncover systemic challenges, we also uncover new opportunities.

    In our recent conversation with Ross Cadastre, former President of the Black Business Professionals Association (BBPA), we explored what it truly means to build equity, resilience, and generational wealth as Black entrepreneurs in Canada. With over 40 years of history, the BBPA is one of the country’s longest-serving organizations dedicated to supporting Black businesses. Ross’s insights provide not just reflection, but a roadmap for business owners navigating today’s shifting economic landscape.


    Equity and growth through the BBPA

    The BBPA’s mandate is clear: no Black-owned business left behind. Through over 20 programs—including scholarships, the Harry Jerome Awards, and the Bates program—BBPA equips entrepreneurs with resources, visibility, and training to accelerate growth.

    Takeaway for entrepreneurs: Access to capital matters, but so does access to training and resources. Building your foundation with the right support systems is just as important as raising money.


    The rise of Black entrepreneurship

    Ross highlighted a paradox: while systemic issues continue to push Black professionals out of corporate roles, this is fueling a boom in entrepreneurship. Today, fewer than 5% of Canadian entrepreneurs are Black, but that number is expected to rise significantly in the next five years.

    For Ross, who left corporate Canada after experiencing anti-Black racism, entrepreneurship wasn’t just an option—it was the path to freedom and wealth creation. His story proves what many of us know in our bones: resilience is inherited.


    Overcoming barriers and building for the future

    Even in his own business, Ross notes that finding good talent is always a challenge, regardless of economic conditions. His message is that excellence never goes out of demand—and Black entrepreneurs must prepare themselves to meet that demand.

    Looking ahead, BBPA’s goal is to expand nationally, ensuring programs and partnerships are available in every province across Canada. While he acknowledges recent funding injections, Ross is clear: “It’s great, it’s not enough, but it’s a start.”


    A war, not a battle

    Ross leaves us with a lesson every entrepreneur should remember: this journey is long. It’s not about winning one battle—it’s about persevering through the war.

    Key reminders for entrepreneurs:

    • Show up consistently, even when it’s hard.

    • Stay focused on your long-term vision.

    • Take it one day at a time.

    We are a resilient people. If we persevere, we will build lasting generational wealth and create the future our community deserves.

    Watch the full interview with Ross Cadastre here: Watch on YouTube


  • Democratizing Funding: How Happly AI is Transforming Opportunities for Black Entrepreneurs interview with Thierry Lindor

    Democratizing Funding: How Happly AI is Transforming Opportunities for Black Entrepreneurs interview with Thierry Lindor

    Democratizing Funding: How Happly AI is Transforming Opportunities for Black Entrepreneurs

    Watch full interview here: https://youtu.be/cqGBNcGBA3I

    As Black entrepreneurs, we know the struggle of starting and scaling a business often comes with limited access to capital. While others secure government grants and funding opportunities, many of us are left draining personal savings and maxing out credit cards.

    That’s why Thierry Lindor’s story matters. Lindor is the co-founder of the Federation of African Canadian Economics (FACE) and founder of Happly AI—a platform built to change the game for Black entrepreneurs. His mission is simple: democratize access to funding and make innovation and self-care non-negotiable in our entrepreneurial journey.


    Demand your fair share

    The creation of FACE was born out of mobilization. Rather than asking politely for inclusion, Lindor and his team demanded a seat at the table. That boldness resulted in the Black Entrepreneurship Program and a $330 million funding envelope. Today, FACE provides loans ranging from $10,000 to $250,000, helping Black entrepreneurs move from startup to scale-up.


    Happly AI: Matching you with dollars, not dead ends

    Happly AI was born out of Lindor’s lived experience of struggling to fund his ventures while watching others easily tap into grants. His solution? An AI-powered platform that connects entrepreneurs to grants, loans, pitch competitions, incubators, and soon, government procurement opportunities.

    The process is simple: Find. Apply. Qualify.

    • Find: Discover available funding that matches your profile.

    • Apply: Save hours with auto-filled forms powered by Natural Language Processing.

    • Qualify: Get smart corrections on applications to increase your chances of success.

    Early users—including Lindor himself—secured over $250,000 in grants. For some, Happly AI was the difference between staying stuck in a side hustle and moving full-time into entrepreneurship.


    Innovation is in our DNA

    Lindor argues that innovation is intrinsic to our survival. As a community that has historically faced more barriers, we’ve also become stronger problem-solvers. True innovation is not about flashy tech—it’s about turning challenges into solutions.


    Scaling changes the economy for everyone

    Imagine if every Black-owned microbusiness grew by just a few employees. Research shows this could create 600,000 jobs, reduce Black unemployment by 40%, and add $55 billion to the economy. Scaling isn’t just personal—it’s community transformation.


    Mental health is non-negotiable

    Lindor is candid about his own struggles with depression and burnout. His message is clear: self-care is peak performance. Just as athletes rely on therapists to stay in top form, entrepreneurs must see therapy and mental health support as essential tools for resiliency.


    Closing reminder: Stay in your lane and keep thriving

    On curated platforms like LinkedIn or Instagram, comparison is inevitable. Lindor reminds us: “Somebody else’s accomplishment is not an attack on your performance.” Focus on your path, your community, and your growth.

    To hear the full conversation and see how Happly AI is democratizing funding for Black entrepreneurs, watch the full interview here: Watch the full interview on YouTube

  • Impact Investing for Black Entrepreneurs: Lessons from Jillisa Brown

    Impact Investing for Black Entrepreneurs: Lessons from Jillisa Brown

    Watch full video interview here: https://youtu.be/hVQ-KDDWaqQ

    As Black entrepreneurs, we know the challenge: while some organizations talk about raising $75 million, many of us are still figuring out how to access our first $10,000 grant. The funding gap is real. But it doesn’t have to stay that way.

    That’s why hearing from Jillisa Brown, Executive Director of The Table of Impact Investment Practitioners (TIIP), was so powerful. Jillisa is a leader in Canada’s social finance ecosystem and has made it her mission to ensure Black entrepreneurs and other underrepresented founders are not left behind. Her insights can help us reframe how we think about money, growth, and our role in the impact investing landscape.

    Here’s what stood out from the conversation:

    Think bigger about funding

    Jillisa challenges us to raise our financial ambition. If others are aiming for $100 million, why can’t we? For Black entrepreneurs, impact investing is about claiming our seat at the table and understanding that scale is possible for our businesses too.

    Get investment ready

    Grants are a starting point, but they’re not the finish line. Jillisa emphasizes preparing your business for investment: building capacity, strengthening leadership, and positioning yourself for capital that fuels growth. Success isn’t just about spreadsheets—it’s also about self-discovery and community building.

    Position yourself as an expert

    As a young Black woman in a space lacking diversity, Jillisa faced skepticism and microaggressions. Her response? Do the research, master the details, and show up with confidence. For us, the lesson is clear: expertise breaks barriers.

    Representation matters

    TIIP’s leadership includes Black women, Indigenous leaders, and members of the LGBTQ+ community. This representation ensures that our voices shape how capital is deployed. But representation only matters if we show up. We must engage, apply, and contribute—otherwise, others will claim we weren’t interested.

    Build funder relationships early

    Waiting until applications open is too late. Building genuine connections with funders ahead of time gives us insights, influence, and sometimes even opportunities before the public knows about them. Relationships create access.

    Why this matters

    Impact investing for Black entrepreneurs isn’t just about raising money—it’s about rewriting the rules of who gets funded, who gets seen, and who builds wealth in Canada. Jillisa’s story proves that when we show up, prepare, and push for scale, we can change the landscape for generations to come.

    To dive deeper into Jillisa’s wisdom and learn how you can step into the impact investment space, watch the full interview here: Watch the full conversation on YouTube

    Watch full video interview here: https://youtu.be/hVQ-KDDWaqQ

  • Black Entrepreneur Estate Planning: Why Living Well Means Planning Ahead – Interview with MINNELLE WILLIAMS

    Black Entrepreneur Estate Planning: Why Living Well Means Planning Ahead – Interview with MINNELLE WILLIAMS

    Watch the full interview here: https://youtu.be/K0eW63KFGjA

    As Black entrepreneurs, we pour everything into building our businesses—serving clients, creating opportunities, and investing in our community. But one question often gets overlooked: what happens to all of this after we’re gone?

    That’s where Black entrepreneur estate planning becomes essential. It’s not just about protecting your family—it’s about protecting your business, your community impact, and the generational wealth you’ve worked so hard to create.

    Recently, Minnelle Williams, founder of Ending Well with Minnelle, shared powerful insights drawn from her experience as a licensed funeral director, end-of-life Doula, and certified executor assistant. Her mission is to normalize estate planning and succession conversations in our community, ensuring that we live well and leave well.

    Succession planning is community care

    Your business is bigger than you—it affects employees, family, and your community. Without a succession plan, you risk leaving behind debt and confusion. Estate planning ensures your business legacy continues, and resources stay in your family and community instead of being lost to taxes.

    Generational wealth starts with action

    Many entrepreneurs delay planning, thinking, “I’ll deal with it later.” But the best time to create a plan is now, while you’re healthy and clear-headed. Just as we buy insurance for protection, estate planning for Black entrepreneurs should become a standard part of building wealth.

    A will is only the beginning

    Minnelle reminds us that a full estate plan includes more than just a will. It also requires:

    • Updated wills that reflect your current wishes

    • Power of Attorney for both health and property decisions

    • A living will or advanced care plan to guide your loved ones

    • Funeral and cemetery arrangements, even if unpaid in advance

    • Your life story and legacy—because passing on values is as important as passing on assets

    Conversations create clarity

    Too many families are left guessing about their loved one’s wishes, leading to conflict. Open conversations about estate planning can prevent this. Use resources like Minnelle’s interview as a starting point to bring your family into the discussion.

    Innovation is shaping the future

    Estate planning is evolving. With virtual services, online pre-arrangements, and modern tools, planning is becoming more accessible and relevant for the next generation of entrepreneurs.

    Take action today

    If we want generational wealth to truly grow in our community, we need to normalize Black entrepreneur estate planning. Don’t wait until it’s urgent—the best time to plan is now.

    Minnelle Williams has created a free downloadable workbook to help you take the first steps toward creating your legacy plan. Visit her site, grab the guide, and start the conversation with your family.

    Because living well also means leaving well—and ensuring the businesses we build today continue to serve our community tomorrow.

    Watch the full interview here: https://youtu.be/K0eW63KFGjA

  • From Struggle to Strength: What Black Entrepreneurs Can Learn About Building Together – interview with BIPOC Foundation Founder CLEMENT ESENE

    From Struggle to Strength: What Black Entrepreneurs Can Learn About Building Together – interview with BIPOC Foundation Founder CLEMENT ESENE

    Watch Full Interview Here: https://youtu.be/PY8DsYH1Kv0

    Starting and growing a business in Canada as a Black entrepreneur is not a straight road. I know firsthand how the hoops and hurdles can feel endless—applications that go nowhere, resources that are hard to reach, and a system that wasn’t built with us in mind.

    That’s why hearing from Clement Esene, founder of the BIPOC Foundation, hit me so strongly. His story reminded me that the struggles we face aren’t just personal; they’re proof of the systemic gaps we’re up against. More importantly, they’re also opportunities to build something stronger for ourselves and for those coming behind us.

    Here are the lessons I’m carrying forward:

    1. Let your struggles shape your mission
      Clement and his partner faced serious challenges when starting their first company, Daniola Corporation. Instead of accepting those barriers, they built the BIPOC Foundation so others wouldn’t have to go through the same obstacles. The takeaway for us: your setbacks aren’t wasted—they can become the blueprint for solutions that change the game for your community.

    2. Focus on capacity and financial inclusion
      It’s not enough to get one-off help. What we need are systems that strengthen our capacity and make sure we’re included in real financial opportunities. That means finding and supporting organizations that are pushing for long-term empowerment and representation, not just quick fixes.

    3. Learn the difference between resources and funding
      Too often, entrepreneurs expect every support organization to hand out money. Clement was clear: not every group funds directly. Some, like the BIPOC Foundation, connect you to the right knowledge, networks, and partners that eventually open doors to capital. The key is knowing what each organization offers—and maximizing it.

    4. Demand aftercare, not just programs
      One program or workshop isn’t enough. What makes the difference is aftercare—ongoing advisory services that guide you to mentorship, funding, or the right partnerships. Don’t just sign up for programs; make sure you’re tapping into the long-term support systems that will walk with you past graduation.

    5. Celebrate progress, but keep building
      Yes, we’ve seen new funding streams and historic investments in the last few years. But Clement reminds us—it’s just the tip of the iceberg. The real work is building solid foundations so our community has permanent access to resources, representation, and economic power.

    6. Put community first
      At the end of the day, business success isn’t just about us as individuals. It’s about lifting as we climb. If our wins don’t translate into community progress, we’re missing the point. Like Dr. King said, we haven’t truly started living until we rise above individual concerns and act for humanity.

    Takeaways you can use right now

    • Reframe your struggles as data points—clues to what the community needs you to build.

    • Invest your time in organizations focused on long-term empowerment, not short-term hype.

    • Get clear on whether a group offers resources, connections, or funding—and use them wisely.

    • Push for advisory and aftercare support that carries you beyond programs.

    • Commit to building not just for yourself, but for the collective future of Black entrepreneurs in Canada.

    The future we’re working toward is bigger than any one of us. It’s about creating a Canada where Black entrepreneurs don’t have to fight twice as hard just to start. And that starts with how we choose to build today.

    Watch Full Interview Here: https://youtu.be/PY8DsYH1Kv0

  • Building Generational Wealth as a Black Entrepreneur: What I’ve Learned – Interview with TIFFANY CALLENDER – CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER FACE COALITION

    Building Generational Wealth as a Black Entrepreneur: What I’ve Learned – Interview with TIFFANY CALLENDER – CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER FACE COALITION

    Watch full interview here; https://youtu.be/Trtm3wFdcRY

    When I think about why I became an entrepreneur, it wasn’t just to build a business—it was to build a future. Like many in our community, I’ve seen how systemic exclusion and lack of access have limited opportunities for generations of Black families. The drive to create something lasting, to pass down wealth and stability, is what keeps me moving forward even when the road gets tough.

    Hearing Tiffany Callender, CEO and co-founder of the Federation of African Canadian Economics (FACE) Coalition, speak about her journey reaffirmed what I already knew deep down: we are playing a different game, and we need to play it strategically. Tiffany’s insights aren’t just theory—they’re a roadmap for Black entrepreneurs like you and me who want to scale, build wealth, and create something future generations can stand on.

    Here are the lessons I’m carrying with me:

    1. Master access to capital and networks
      Too many of us start behind the line because we don’t have the same relationships with banks and financial institutions. But that doesn’t mean the doors are closed. Organizations like FACE exist to give us another pathway—managing funds like the Black Entrepreneurship Loan Fund, which offers up to $250,000. The real key is knowing the full landscape: loans, grants, tax credits, even venture capital. We can’t afford to miss out on resources designed for us.

    2. Focus on the four pillars of scaling
      Tiffany breaks it down clearly: to grow, we need access to best practices, networks, sponsorship, and capital. It’s not enough to hustle in isolation—we need mentors, champions, and systems that push us further than we could go alone. Without these pillars, growth is fragile. With them, it’s sustainable.

    3. Tap into B2G—business with government
      This one hit home. Serving customers (B2C) builds a foundation, working with other companies (B2B) fuels growth, but doing business with government (B2G) is where real wealth creation happens. Government contracts are massive, stable, and too often overlooked by our community. If we want to scale faster, this is the vertical we need to activate.

    4. Build wealth through collaboration, not isolation
      We can’t forget that we’re standing on the shoulders of those who came before us. They knocked down doors; our job is to walk through and bring others with us. That means asking for help when we need it, supporting each other when we’re strong, and building networks that insulate our community from the systemic gaps in justice, education, and housing. Wealth isn’t just personal—it’s collective.

    5. Invest in the next generation
      Generational wealth isn’t just money—it’s opportunity. As Black entrepreneurs, we have a duty to create jobs for our youth, to be the place where they get their first shot, and to equip them with tools like financial literacy and skills in fast-growing fields like AI and technology. That’s how we ensure they start further ahead than we did.

    Takeaways you can use right now

    • Map out all the funding resources available to you—not just one. Apply widely.

    • Build your business plan around the four pillars: best practices, networks, sponsorship, and capital.

    • Research government procurement opportunities and position your business for contracts.

    • Reach out to at least one other Black entrepreneur this month to explore collaboration.

    • Commit to investing in at least one young person through employment, mentorship, or training.

    We’re in a moment where the Black business community is rising like never before. The opportunity to build generational wealth is here, but it will take strategy, courage, and collective effort. Let’s not wait another generation—let’s build it now.

    Watch full interview here; https://youtu.be/Trtm3wFdcRY

  • From Doubt to Doing: Lessons Black Entrepreneurs Can Use Right Now – Interview with SHERNETT MARTIN EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF ANCHOR

    From Doubt to Doing: Lessons Black Entrepreneurs Can Use Right Now – Interview with SHERNETT MARTIN EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF ANCHOR

    Watch Full Interview here: https://youtu.be/V2NoooV7E0M

    When I first started my journey as an entrepreneur, I remember being told in subtle and not-so-subtle ways that I wouldn’t make it. I’ve heard professors, employers, and even peers say that “people like me” wouldn’t graduate, get hired, or succeed in leadership. Those words stung. But they also fueled me. I realized quickly that the very traits others saw as weaknesses—speaking up, caring deeply, pushing for excellence—were the things that made me who I am.

    Hearing the story of Shernett Martin, Executive Director of Anchor Canada and founder of Black Girls Inc., reminded me of that truth. Her path from being told she would fail to building transformative spaces for Black women entrepreneurs offers lessons that every one of us can use to grow stronger businesses and stronger communities.

    Here are the insights I’m carrying forward:

    1. Speak your truth and trust your instincts
      Don’t quiet your spirit for anyone. If something feels right to you, chances are hundreds of others feel the same. Those instincts are not barriers; they’re gifts. The scars we carry make us more effective leaders because we lead with authenticity.

    2. Monetize what you love and leverage your skills
      Every experience you’ve had—whether in teaching, law, healthcare, or another field—can become an asset in your business. Shernett turned her teaching skills into a framework that helped Black women transform passion projects into real revenue. The same can happen for us: the tools are already in our hands.

    3. Build networks that take care of themselves
      One of the most powerful things I’ve seen is how much brilliance we already have in our own community. Shernett’s Sisterlood retreats showed that when Black women came together, they didn’t need to look outside for resources—printing, marketing, legal advice, all of it was in the room. For us as Black entrepreneurs, interdependence is the key to scaling.

    4. Secure sustainable funding and structure
      Grants are a great starting point, but long-term success comes from building sustainable revenue and operational systems. That means securing corporate sponsors, creating permanent roles with benefits to retain talent, and finding safe, dedicated spaces that reflect and serve our community. Without these foundations, even the best programs can fizzle out.

    5. Be a doer in this renaissance moment
      We are living in a renaissance for Black entrepreneurship. The time for waiting is over. We don’t need perfection to begin—what we need is consistent action. Every step we take opens doors for those coming after us.

    Takeaways you can apply today

    • Trust that your lived experience is a leadership asset, not a liability.

    • Audit your own skills—then find ways to monetize them in service of your community.

    • Look first within your network for resources before going outside.

    • Start building for sustainability now: sponsors, staff, and space.

    • Take one action this week toward your vision—don’t wait for perfect conditions.

    The future of our community depends on more of us becoming doers. Our time is now.

    Watch Full Interview here: https://youtu.be/V2NoooV7E0M

  • Building Trust, Wealth, and Legacy: Essential Business Strategy from Elder Wisdom – Interview with ELDER ABENA GINELLE SKERRIT

    Building Trust, Wealth, and Legacy: Essential Business Strategy from Elder Wisdom – Interview with ELDER ABENA GINELLE SKERRIT

    Watch full interview here: https://youtu.be/jLD5XtdHuQY
    The foundation of our network, captured beautifully by the proverb, “I am because we are,” reminds us that true entrepreneurial success is never achieved in isolation. Recently, our network had the immense privilege of drawing wisdom from Elder Abena Ginelle Skerritt, a phenomenal leader and executive whose decades of work demonstrate how traditional principles translate into powerful, sustainable economic and community development.
    As business owners navigating complex markets, her insights—spanning collective economics, strategic land ownership, and selfless leadership—offer a powerful roadmap for building companies that are resilient, profitable, and rooted in purpose.
    Here are the key business strategies we can adopt from Elder Skerritt’s remarkable body of work:
    ——————————————————————————–
    1. Redefining Capital: Trust as Your Highest Yield
    We often focus solely on maximizing interest rates and quarterly profits. However, Elder Skerritt’s work with the Susu model challenges us to look beyond conventional financial metrics.
    Susu, a system of collective economics, is moving significant resources within the community—approaching a million dollars over two years in her groups alone. When questioned about the lack of traditional interest, Elder Skerritt notes that the true interest comes in the form of trust and resiliency built within the community.
    The Business Takeaway:
    Trust is Your Prime Asset: For business owners, this means shifting focus from transactional relationships to relational ones. The trust and resiliency you build with customers, suppliers, and partners provide actual value that shields you during economic downturns, far exceeding short-term gains.
    Embrace Cooperative Models: Look for ways to pool resources, invest together, or start shared businesses with others in the network. This collective effort, which our ancestors utilized successfully, moves larger capital and stabilizes the entire ecosystem. We must be able to understand and function in a capitalist society, but we should prioritize a collaborative, cooperative model based on our own values.
    Solving Foundational Problems: Elder Skerritt connects Susu savings to helping the community achieve sustainable self-determination around housing, specifically saving for a down payment. Our businesses should similarly seek ways to link our core services to solving foundational community problems, ensuring our economic models are built for liberation and progress.
    2. Strategic Asset Acquisition and Supply Chain Resilience
    Elder Skerritt and her husband operate Adinkra Farm, a 42-acre property one hour north of Toronto, which acts as a center for food sovereignty and community gathering. This initiative is a practical realization of a vision held by her husband’s 1970s band for acquiring land.
    The Business Takeaway:
    Invest in Hard Assets for Self-Determination: Land ownership provides fundamental stability and allows for activities (like drumming and gathering) that might be restricted in the city. For businesses, this translates into aggressively pursuing real estate and foundational assets that secure your operations long-term and provide a space for community engagement.
    Manage the Supply Chain Crisis: Elder Skerritt notes the importance of taking up challenges around rising food prices and questionable nutritional value. Our businesses must similarly address the reliability and nutritional value (quality) of our input sources. Exploring diversification—like hydroponics or growing high-demand crops—is a necessary step for future sustainability.
    The Power of Dual Purpose: Adinkra Farm is both a farm and a renovated community gathering space. Our business properties can serve multiple purposes, generating revenue while fulfilling a social purpose, reinforcing the principle of “I am because we are.”
    3. Selfless Leadership and Becoming a Reliable Source
    Elder Skerritt defines good eldership not by age, but by maturity, selflessness, and a broad scope of vision that goes beyond immediate personal issues. Elders must be out there, interacting with the community, so people know they can rely on them for guidance—whether it’s on work situations, property ownership, or implementing economic systems like Susu.
    The Business Takeaway:
    Lead with a Wide Scope: True leadership requires selflessness and the ability to maintain a scope of thinking that looks beyond immediate profit and addresses long-term relationship, business, and life direction for those in your orbit.
    Build Authority Through Reliability: The community relies on Elder Skerritt for referrals and advice because they see what she and her husband are actively doing. This consistency transforms into credibility. As business leaders, we need to be visible, interacting with our community, and providing reliable information and expertise. This reputation is invaluable for attracting talent and customers.
    Provide Practical Guidance: From fashion advice to business strategy, an effective leader offers actionable insights. We should aim to be the go-to source for specific practical knowledge within our industry.
    4. Intentional Succession Planning and Coaching
    We often lament the absence of young people in our key meetings and events. Elder Skerritt provides a solution: Elders must make themselves available and actively engage in succession planning. This involves proactively hiring and coaching young people in economic opportunities.
    The Business Takeaway:
    Succession is Active, Not Passive: Don’t wait for the next generation to show up; hire them and coach them. Intentional development involves inviting young talent to assist at workshops, giving them the marker, and putting them in positions where they have to learn by doing.
    Invest in Future Leadership: By prioritizing young people in economic opportunities, we ensure the sustainability of our businesses and the continuity of our values. This approach mitigates leadership gaps and transfers institutional knowledge effectively.
    5. The Mandate for Self-Knowledge
    Elder Skerritt’s call to action for young people is simple yet profound: Be informed and get informed. The information necessary for success may not be easily accessible through normal methods, requiring deliberate effort, using music as a historical resource, and asking elders directly.
    The Business Takeaway:
    Self-Knowledge is Strategy: An entrepreneur cannot truly know their path or contribution without knowing the history of their people. This historical literacy provides context for struggle, identifies traditional models of success (like the co-operative subsistence model), and guides our strategic purpose.
    Leverage Internal Wisdom: Our parents and community elders hold vital information about our personalities and purpose that can guide our business trajectory. We must deliberately seek out and utilize this wisdom when setting our overall life direction and business goals.
    By weaving together these lessons—prioritizing trust over simple profit, investing strategically in assets, leading selflessly, and actively developing the next generation—we ensure that our businesses are not just solvent, but sovereign.
    Watch full interview here: https://youtu.be/jLD5XtdHuQY